Why Gambling Is So Addictive?

Written by Sophia Novakivska |
Reviewed by Mark Dash
June 27, 2024
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Why Gambling Is So Addictive?

I have recently started thinking about problem gambling since this topic has gained more and more popularity. I spot more casino and betting sites than ever that encourage players to play responsibly. I guess famous operators feel responsible for the well-being of their customers even though it is solely the players’ deal, how they choose to spend their time, and how much money they are willing to spend on their favorite pastime. However, adding responsible gambling features and self-exclusion tools adds status and helps to gain trust. 

Overall, responsible gambling practices add to the positive image of the gambling industry. 

So, I dug a bit into science and unveiled some really interesting facts and statistics. If you also want to know why gambling is so addictive, stay with me. 

A Bit of Statistics

Up to 6,2% of the population in the US are addicted to gambling. This means that about 20 million Americans have gambling problems or are at risk of developing mental issues related to this entertaining activity. China also has a huge number of gambling addicts, about 60 million or 4% of the population. In Australia, just a little bit more than 3% of the population struggles with maintaining a healthy relationship with gambling. About 1,2 million Canadians, which is 3,2% of the population, also have gambling problems.

Some reports say that about 80% of the Kiwi population is involved in some form of gambling. In New Zealand, there are 17,799 poker machines, 82% of which are in pubs and clubs, while 18% are in casinos. Luckily, the number of gambling addicts in New Zealand is not that high. I found that 0,9% of the population have experienced harm related to gambling. 

I was shocked to find that the NZ online gambling market is predicted to reach $600 million by the year 2027. This proves how popular and in demand this activity is. Kiwis have a passion for lotteries, pokies and tournaments and I can totally get it. The thrill of winning gives adrenaline rush but with the rising number of betting platforms, the risk of players developing unhealthy relationships with the pastime increases too. 

What Makes Gambling Addictive?

Gambling Addictive

Pathological gambling was first recognized as a psychiatric disorder in 1980, initially categorized under Impulse Control Disorders. So today, I am dedicated to finding out what makes gambling not just an appealing activity but an addictive activity that makes people have huge financial, mental, and social issues that require serious psychological help. 

Gambling can activate the brain’s reward system in ways similar to drugs and alcohol, both known for being addictive. Fast winnings and fast payouts that can sometimes occur, may certainly lead to addiction. It is important for players to remember that a casino is about testing your luck. You may win 100 NZD today but lose the same amount in one click. 

Did you notice that some casino players tend to blame external factors for negative events during gameplay? I believe that their frustration is related to being unaware of potential outcomes and false expectations. This is why casino exports suggest remembering that the “house always wins” and making bets that will not affect them drastically. I believe this is when the example of deposit and win limits can be used. 

In some individuals, gambling causes the feeling of being “not fully satisfied,” which makes them constantly chase bets. This is when things go off the rails and can lead to massive problems. If you look through casino safety tips, you will see the main one that states, “Do not chase losses.” Chasing losses almost every time leads to financial losses, depleted savings, and mounting debt. As a result, this puts a pile of stress on someone who can’t control their behavior when placing bets and spinning reels.

The researchers of the Journal of Neuroscience state that  about 78% of Americans report lifetime gambling participation. The thrill of gambling is linked to the brain’s production of dopamine, associated with pleasure and reward is described in the article Pathological Choice: The Neuroscience of Gambling and Gambling Addiction. Getting a certain dose of dopamine may not be enough for some individuals, therefore, their brain strat seeking stimulation to achieve the same level of pleasure. But in the case of gambling, chasing pleasure results in money loss. 

However, constant betting rarely leads to a satisfying and pleasant feeling. In most cases, it causes emotional and psychological distress that is accompanied by feelings of guilt, anxiety, and depression. Gambling addicts start having issues socializing and isolating from their family members. 

What is The Solution?

Gambling Addictive

According to the Annals of General Psychiatry and the article Treatment modalities for patients with gambling disorder, a combination of psychotherapy, medication, and support groups is recommended to people prone to having an addiction or individuals struggling with the mental health condition. 

Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) is suggested to be especially effective in helping individuals understand and change the thoughts and behaviors that drive their addiction. Antidepressants and mood stabilizers can also play a beneficial role in developing a healthy mental state.

The fact that more and more casinos and betting establishments on the Internet highlight the importance of responsible gambling plays a massive role. Players, especially young people at the age of 18, can be aware of potential risks. I like the fact that NZ casino sites have helpline links and phone numbers on their websites. I think this certainly highlights the seriousness of the problem and makes players make better choices.

I like the phrase “forewarned is forearmed” and think it best describes responsible gambling practices.

Sophia Novakivska

Pokies & Live Games Specialist 10 years experience Sophia Novakivska has 10 years of experience in online gambling. For the past decade, Kyiv-trained linguist Sophia Novakivska has analysed everything from slot algorithms to live-dealer probabilities. Her bylines appear on Better Collective, AskGamblers and Gambling.com, and she specialises in NZ bonus clauses, slot maths and live-game odds. Sophia’s credentials include GLI University’s iGaming testing & compliance course (2020) and UKGC-approved Responsible Gambling certification (2022). About Sophia Novakivska | X (Twitter): @SNovakivska | Portfolio & Contact Expert on: slots online pokies casino bonuses

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